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SQL RPAD Function

SQL RPAD Function also called right pad is used to add characters or spaces to the right of a string. The syntax is

RPAD (CHARACTER SET)

Example 1:

The following SQL RPAD Function pads spaces to the right of each name, totaling 30 characters for each name regardless of length of name.

SELECT RPAD (first_name, 30) name FROM employee;

Output:

sql-rpad-image1

Example 2:
The following SQL RPAD Function is same as above except that it adds periods instead of spaces to the right.

SELECT RPAD (first_name, 30,'.') name FROM employee;

Output:

sql-rpad-image2